A classic Caprese salad is all about restraint — letting three exceptional ingredients speak for themselves.
Insalata Caprese
Ingredients (Serves 2 as a starter, 1 as a light meal)
- 2 large ripe tomatoes, preferably heirloom or vine-ripened
- 1 ball (about 125g) fresh mozzarella di bufala (buffalo mozzarella), or the best fresh cow’s milk mozzarella you can find
- A handful of fresh basil leaves
- Extra virgin olive oil — the good stuff you save for finishing
- Flaky sea salt (Maldon or similar)
- Freshly cracked black pepper
- Optional: Aged balsamic vinegar or balsamic glaze, sparingly
How to Make It
- Slice thickly. Cut the tomatoes and mozzarella into slices roughly ½ cm (¼ inch) thick. You want heft, not paper-thin wafers.
- Arrange. On a plate, alternate slices of tomato and mozzarella, slightly overlapping them in a row or circular fan. Tuck whole basil leaves between the slices — don’t chop the basil; it bruises and loses its brightness.
- Season. Sprinkle generously with flaky sea salt and a few grinds of black pepper. The salt is crucial — it draws out the juices and marries the flavors.
- Dress. Drizzle generously with extra virgin olive oil. If using balsamic, add just a thin thread — the classic version from Capri doesn’t include it, but a few drops of quality aged balsamic can add depth. Avoid thick, sweet glaze unless you prefer the modern restaurant style.
- Rest. Let it sit for 5–10 minutes at room temperature before serving. This allows the salt and oil to mingle with the tomato juices and create a light pool of dressing at the bottom of the plate.
- Serve. Provide bread to mop up the juices.
What Makes It Special
- Temperature matters. Never serve fridge-cold mozzarella or tomatoes. Take them out 30 minutes before assembling. Cold dulls flavor.
- Quality is everything. With only three main ingredients, there is nowhere to hide. Mediocre mozzarella or a pale winter tomato will give you a sad salad.
- The juice is the point. That puddle of tomato water, olive oil, and salt at the bottom of the plate is the best part — have crusty bread ready.
Optional upgrade: Scatter a few toasted pine nuts over the top for texture, or add a few drops of good pesto oil alongside the olive oil.